{"id":25116,"date":"2022-05-07T19:05:43","date_gmt":"2022-05-07T19:05:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/?p=25116"},"modified":"2022-05-07T19:05:43","modified_gmt":"2022-05-07T19:05:43","slug":"pranie-spinavych-penazi-sankcie-velkej-britanie-pre-ruskych-oligarchov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/pranie-spinavych-penazi-sankcie-velkej-britanie-pre-ruskych-oligarchov\/","title":{"rendered":"Pranie \u0161pinav\u00fdch pe\u0148az\u00ed, sankcie Ve\u013ekej Brit\u00e1nie pre rusk\u00fdch oligarchov"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pranie \u0161pinav\u00fdch pe\u0148az\u00ed v Lond\u00fdne a sankcie Ve\u013ekej Brit\u00e1nie pre rusk\u00fdch oligarchov. Ako vyrie\u0161i\u0165 britsk\u00fd probl\u00e9m so \u0161pinav\u00fdmi peniazmi. Ak sa vl\u00e1da naozaj chce postavi\u0165 oligarchom, mala by svojich bojovn\u00edkov proti korupcii riadne financova\u0165. Bar\u00e1\u017e sankci\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 Z\u00e1pad uvalil na Rusko za jeho inv\u00e1ziu na Ukrajinu, symbolicky najsilnej\u0161ie, ak nie ekonomicky najd\u00f4slednej\u0161ie, boli tie, ktor\u00e9 sa zameriavali na kamar\u00e1tov Adolfa Putina. <\/p>\n

Pranie \u0161pinav\u00fdch pe\u0148az\u00ed, sankcie Ve\u013ekej Brit\u00e1nie pre rusk\u00fdch oligarchov<\/h1>\n

Britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da oznamuje, \u017ee ohl\u00e1sila opatrenia proti v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iemu po\u010dtu plutokratov napojen\u00fdch na Putina ako ktor\u00e1ko\u013evek in\u00e1 krajina. Menej horlivo sa hovor\u00ed o tom, pre\u010do by to tak mohlo by\u0165. Lond\u00fdn je u\u017e dlho cie\u013eom \u0161pinav\u00fdch pe\u0148az\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Skorumpovan\u00fd kapit\u00e1l pr\u00fadi do Brit\u00e1nie z cel\u00e9ho sveta, ale nikto nepochybuje, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 koris\u0165 je hlavn\u00fdm prispievate\u013eom k probl\u00e9mu prania \u0161pinav\u00fdch pe\u0148az\u00ed, ktor\u00fd N\u00e1rodn\u00e1 krimin\u00e1lna agent\u00fara konzervat\u00edvne odhaduje na 100 mili\u00e1rd libier ro\u010dne.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Ne\u0161ikovn\u00e9 peniaze pril\u00e1kali do Lond\u00fdna niektor\u00e9 z t\u00fdch ist\u00fdch vec\u00ed ako \u010dist\u00e1 odroda, vr\u00e1tane dlhodobej otvorenosti vo\u010di zahrani\u010dn\u00fdm invest\u00edci\u00e1m a siln\u00fdch vlastn\u00edckych pr\u00e1v. <\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161ou atrakciou je v\u0161ak finan\u010dn\u00e9 tajomstvo, ktor\u00e9 pon\u00faka Brit\u00e1nia a jej sie\u0165 offshore satelitov, od Jersey po Kajmansk\u00e9 ostrovy. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Pod\u013ea uzn\u00e1van\u00e9ho glob\u00e1lneho indexu finan\u010dn\u00e9ho tajomstva to pomohlo urobi\u0165 Brit\u00e1niu temnej\u0161ou ako klasick\u00e9 raje ako Panama a Lichten\u0161tajnsko. Svoju \u00falohu zohrala aj politick\u00e1 poslu\u0161nos\u0165. Postupn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy sa sna\u017eili pril\u00e1ka\u0165 oligarchov a ich miliardy \u2013 napr\u00edklad vybavovan\u00edm \u201einvestorsk\u00fdch v\u00edz\u201c, ktor\u00e9 im poskytli trval\u00fd pobyt.<\/p>\n

Politici prehnali v\u00fdhody a podcenili n\u00e1klady na rozlo\u017eenie uv\u00edtacej roho\u017ee. V makroekonomickej sch\u00e9me vec\u00ed boli zisky mal\u00e9 a koncentrovan\u00e9, v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou plnili vreck\u00e1 vybranej skupiny bank\u00e1rov a pr\u00e1vnikov. N\u00e1klady boli v\u0161adepr\u00edtomnej\u0161ie. Rast\u00faca poves\u0165 Lond\u00fdna ako \u00falo\u017eiska pokazen\u00fdch pe\u0148az\u00ed podkopala jeho finan\u010dn\u00e9 centrum a po\u0161pinila jeho pr\u00e1vny syst\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da sa zaviazala, \u017ee veci uprace. Ale ak je to v\u00e1\u017ene, bude musie\u0165 \u00eds\u0165 nad r\u00e1mec polovi\u010dat\u00fdch opatren\u00ed minulosti. V roku 2016 sa Brit\u00e1nia stala prvou krajinou g 20, ktor\u00e1 zriadila verejn\u00fd register vlastn\u00edkov spolo\u010dnost\u00ed. \u00dalohu to v\u0161ak nedokon\u010dilo. Register je slabo kontrolovan\u00fd: z pol tucta doteraj\u0161\u00edch ods\u00faden\u00ed za vedom\u00e9 poskytnutie nepravdiv\u00fdch \u00fadajov bol najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00ed aktivista, ktor\u00fd sa vyd\u00e1val za b\u00fdval\u00e9ho ministra, aby odhalil svoje nedostatky. <\/p>\n

Podobne boli pokusy vl\u00e1dy ovl\u00e1dnu\u0165 britsk\u00e9 offshore \u00fazemia polovi\u010dat\u00e9 \u2013 sved\u010dte o \u0161kand\u00e1le, ktor\u00fd pohltil Britsk\u00e9 Panensk\u00e9 ostrovy, ktor\u00fdch vodca bol zatknut\u00fd pre obvinenia z pa\u0161ovania drog a prania \u0161pinav\u00fdch pe\u0148az\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ministri sa tentoraz zdaj\u00fa by\u0165 odhodlanej\u0161\u00ed. Zru\u0161ili syst\u00e9m v\u00edz za hotovos\u0165; navrhol reformy z\u00e1kona o ohov\u00e1ran\u00ed, ktor\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje oligarchom odstra\u0161i\u0165 kritikov; a ur\u00fdchlili n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona o hospod\u00e1rskej kriminalite, ktor\u00fd okrem in\u00e9ho vn\u00fati zahrani\u010dn\u00fdm vlastn\u00edkom britsk\u00e9ho majetku v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu transparentnos\u0165. To, \u010do Brit\u00e1nia skuto\u010dne potrebuje, nie je viac z\u00e1konov, ale lep\u0161ie presadzovanie.<\/p>\n

Jednou z prior\u00edt je doh\u013ead nad pr\u00e1vnikmi, ktor\u00ed zohr\u00e1vaj\u00fa \u00fastredn\u00fa \u00falohu pri vytv\u00e1ran\u00ed kriv\u00fdch offshore \u0161trukt\u00far a odvracan\u00ed kontroly t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed sa zap\u00e1jaj\u00fa do finan\u010dn\u00e9ho \u0161ikanovania. Etick\u00e9 \u0161tandardy sk\u013azli, ke\u010f\u017ee viac pr\u00e1vnikov bolo pok\u00fa\u0161an\u00fdch tu\u010dn\u00fdmi \u0161ekmi plutokratov. To sp\u00f4sobilo trhliny v regula\u010dnom syst\u00e9me tohto odvetvia, ktor\u00fd sa vo ve\u013ekej miere spolieha na sebakontrolu. <\/p>\n

Je \u010das, aby z\u00e1konn\u00fd regul\u00e1tor, \u00darad pre regul\u00e1ciu pr\u00e1vnych z\u00e1stupcov, uk\u00e1zal nejak\u00e9 zuby a potrestal t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed zaost\u00e1vaj\u00fa. Najvy\u0161\u0161ia pokuta, ktor\u00fa k dne\u0161n\u00e9mu d\u0148u ozn\u00e1mila, bola 232 500 libier, \u010do je o nie\u010do viac, ako by si \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e1 firma mohla \u00fa\u010dtova\u0165 od zaryt\u00e9ho rusk\u00e9ho klienta za t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

Druhou prioritou je zefekt\u00edvnenie vl\u00e1dnych vy\u0161etrovate\u013eov a prokur\u00e1torov. Korup\u010dn\u00e9 pr\u00edpady s\u00fa \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9; cesty pe\u0148az\u00ed s\u00fa zlo\u017eit\u00e9 a prekra\u010duj\u00fa hranice. V Brit\u00e1nii je \u00faloha budovania tak\u00fdchto pr\u00edpadov rozdelen\u00e1 medzi viac ako 100 agent\u00far a policajn\u00fdch s\u00edl. Ich spolo\u010dn\u00fd rozpo\u010det na boj proti cezhrani\u010dnej korupcii je len 40 a\u017e 50 mili\u00f3nov libier, pribli\u017ene rovnak\u00fd ako ro\u010dn\u00e9 mzdov\u00e9 n\u00e1klady troch najlep\u0161ie zar\u00e1baj\u00facich hr\u00e1\u010dov v Chelsea, futbalovom klube, ktor\u00fd Roman Abramovi\u010d, oligarcha pod sankciami predal.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledkom je, \u017ee org\u00e1ny bojuj\u00face proti korupcii trpia chronick\u00fdm nedostatkom forenzn\u00fdch vy\u0161etrovate\u013eov a prokur\u00e1torom ch\u00fdbaj\u00fa rozpo\u010dty na to, aby priniesli viac ako len pr\u00edle\u017eitostn\u00e9 pr\u00edpady. To treba zmeni\u0165. Vy\u010distenie britsk\u00e9ho probl\u00e9mu so \u0161pinav\u00fdmi peniazmi nie je ve\u013ek\u00e1 veda, ale bude to st\u00e1\u0165 peniaze. <\/p>\n

\n

Preto rusk\u00fd Putinov odpad ide do Lond\u00fdna a nie do Mn\u00edchova, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 strategicky bli\u017e\u0161ie, lebo Molotov-Ribbentrop 1939-2022 funguje v kuse!! <\/p>\n

Ale s\u00fadruh krimin\u00e1lnik Gerhard Schr\u00f6der musel utiec\u0165 pred Nemeck\u00fdnmi \u00faradmi do Ruska, lebo KGB\u00e1k z\u00e1sadne ochra\u0148uje v\u0161etk\u00fdch zlo\u010dincov sveta, ktor\u00fd mu pomohli k prachom. Urobil tam z neho capa z\u00e1hradn\u00edkom Nordstreamu, lebo ho s\u00e1m podp\u00edsal \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pranie \u0161pinav\u00fdch pe\u0148az\u00ed v Lond\u00fdne a sankcie Ve\u013ekej Brit\u00e1nie pre rusk\u00fdch oligarchov. Ako vyrie\u0161i\u0165 britsk\u00fd probl\u00e9m so \u0161pinav\u00fdmi peniazmi. Ak sa vl\u00e1da naozaj chce postavi\u0165 oligarchom, mala by svojich bojovn\u00edkov proti korupcii riadne financova\u0165. Bar\u00e1\u017e sankci\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 Z\u00e1pad uvalil na Rusko za jeho inv\u00e1ziu na Ukrajinu, symbolicky najsilnej\u0161ie, ak nie ekonomicky najd\u00f4slednej\u0161ie, boli tie, ktor\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exo-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25116"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25116\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}