Migr\u00e1cia mlad\u00fdch \u010d\u00ednskych el\u00edt do sveta, lebo u\u017e aj \u010d\u00ednska elita zva\u017euje odchod do zahrani\u010dia. \u010c\u00ednske \u00fastredn\u00e9 oddelenie propagandy ozn\u00e1milo nov\u00fa kampa\u0148: The Strong Nation\u2019s Rejuvenation Has Me. Cie\u013eom tohto \u010dudne znej\u00faceho \u00fasilia je zhroma\u017edi\u0165 \u010derven\u00e9ho ducha pred 20. zjazdom komunistickej strany koncom tohto roka, ke\u010f Si \u0164in-pching d\u00fafa, \u017ee sa mu podar\u00ed z\u00edska\u0165 tretie funk\u010dn\u00e9 obdobie na \u010dele strany. <\/p>\n
Online je v\u0161ak trendom in\u00fd druh omladenia, \u201efilozofia riadenia\u201c, zak\u00f3dovan\u00fd sp\u00f4sob rozpr\u00e1vania o emigr\u00e1cii. Namiesto znaku, ktor\u00fd nazna\u010duje \u00fatek z \u010c\u00edny, \u010do by si znepriatelilo \u0161t\u00e1tnych cenzorov, pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa netizens znak, ktor\u00fd znie ako anglick\u00e9 slovo \u201erun\u201c, ale znamen\u00e1 nie\u010do in\u00e9: run (vlhk\u00fd).<\/p>\n
V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina z 25 mili\u00f3nov obyvate\u013eov \u0160anghaja bola zamknut\u00e1 vo svojich domovoch viac ako mesiac, aby v meste zastavili prepuknutie ochorenia COVID-19. Po\u010det pr\u00edpadov tam kles\u00e1, ale st\u00fapa v Pekingu, hlavnom meste, ktor\u00e9 rob\u00ed masov\u00e9 testovanie a zav\u00e1dza cielen\u00e9 blok\u00e1dy. Ved\u00faci predstavitelia podnikov sa ob\u00e1vaj\u00fa ekonomick\u00e9ho dopadu \u010d\u00ednskych kontrol covidu. Mnoho cudzincov odch\u00e1dza \u2013 a pod\u013ea trendov online vyh\u013ead\u00e1vania aj mlad\u00e1 a vzdelan\u00e1 \u010d\u00ednska elita uva\u017euje o tom, \u017ee urobia to ist\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Vo WeChat, popul\u00e1rnej aplik\u00e1cii na odosielanie spr\u00e1v, sa po\u010det vyh\u013ead\u00e1van\u00ed v\u00fdrazu \u201eimigr\u00e1cia\u201c od za\u010diatku do polovice apr\u00edla zv\u00fd\u0161il viac ako \u0161tvorn\u00e1sobne. Pou\u017e\u00edvatelia Weibo, \u010d\u00ednskej verzie Twitteru, zverejnili v marci a apr\u00edli viac ako 78 000 pr\u00edspevkov so znakom run. N\u00e1razy v ich frekvencii sa zhodovali s traumatick\u00fdmi udalos\u0165ami v \u0160anghaji, napr\u00edklad ke\u010f pacientovi s astmou odmietli lek\u00e1rske o\u0161etrenie a zomrel, alebo ke\u010f sa online \u0161\u00edrili vide\u00e1 infikovan\u00fdch det\u00ed oddelen\u00fdch od rodi\u010dov.<\/p>\n
\u201eJe to ako keby sa spustil alarm,\u201c hovor\u00ed Miranda Wang, mlad\u00e1 \u010d\u00ednska videoproducentka, ktor\u00e1 sa po \u0161t\u00fadi\u00e1ch v Brit\u00e1nii pres\u0165ahovala do \u0160anghaja. \u010c\u00ednska metropola sa pod\u013ea nej kedysi c\u00edtila ako glob\u00e1lne mesto, podobne ako Lond\u00fdn. Ale po viac ako 50 d\u0148och blokovania za\u010dala pani Wang h\u013eada\u0165 sp\u00f4soby, ako od\u00eds\u0165. \u201eTeraz si uvedomujeme, \u017ee \u0160anghaj je st\u00e1le \u010d\u00ednsky \u0160anghaj,\u201c hovor\u00ed. <\/p>\n
“Bez oh\u013eadu na to, ko\u013eko pe\u0148az\u00ed, vzdelania alebo medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho pr\u00edstupu m\u00e1te, nem\u00f4\u017eete unikn\u00fa\u0165 \u00faradom.”<\/p>\n
\u010c\u00ednski u\u017e\u00edvatelia internetu si vytvorili \u00falo\u017eisko \u010d\u00edtan\u00ed filozofie na GitHub, platforme pre k\u00f3dovanie s otvoren\u00fdm zdrojom a vz\u00e1cnom \u00fato\u010disku pred cenz\u00farou v \u010c\u00edne. Tam diskutuj\u00fa o tom, pre\u010do beha\u0165, kam beha\u0165 a ako beha\u0165, archivuj\u00fa pr\u00edbehy \u00faspe\u0161nej emigr\u00e1cie do r\u00f4znych kraj\u00edn. Uteka\u0165 neznamen\u00e1 h\u013eada\u0165 pote\u0161enie alebo zisk, uv\u00e1dza sa v jednej eseji, ale unikn\u00fa\u0165 krajine, ktor\u00e1 sa \u017eenie zl\u00fdm smerom. <\/p>\n
“Ovca, ktor\u00e1 bola zranen\u00e1 bit\u00edm, sa m\u00f4\u017ee pok\u00fasi\u0165 utiec\u0165?” p\u00fdta sa to. <\/p>\n
Ale utiec\u0165 sa \u013eah\u0161ie povie, ako urob\u00ed. Letov z \u010c\u00edny je m\u00e1lo a s\u00fa drah\u00e9. Amerika spr\u00edsnila v\u00edzov\u00e9 \u200b\u200bobmedzenia pre \u010d\u00ednskych \u0161tudentov pre prehnan\u00e9 obavy zo \u0161pion\u00e1\u017ee. V mene prevencie pand\u00e9mie \u010c\u00edna tie\u017e s\u0165a\u017euje ob\u010danom pohyb.<\/p>\n
Od roku 2020 N\u00e1rodn\u00e1 imigra\u010dn\u00e1 spr\u00e1va prestala vyd\u00e1va\u0165 cestovn\u00e9 doklady z nepodstatn\u00fdch d\u00f4vodov. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Agent\u00fara rozdala v prvej polovici roku 2021 335 000 pasov, \u010do s\u00fa len 2 % z po\u010dtu vydan\u00fdch za rovnak\u00e9 obdobie v roku 2019. <\/p>\n
\u00darady v jednom meste, Leiyang, skonfi\u0161kovali pasy ob\u010danov, aby zabr\u00e1nili cestovaniu. \u201ePo skon\u010den\u00ed pand\u00e9mie ich vr\u00e1time,\u201c hovor\u00ed predstavite\u013e verejnej bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n
Potenci\u00e1lni emigranti vedia, \u017ee s\u00fa v men\u0161ine. Mlad\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed\u010dka v Pekingu hovor\u00ed, \u017ee jej rovesn\u00edci v \u010c\u00edne \u201enevidia \u017eiadnu bud\u00facnos\u0165\u201c. Ale v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina najm\u00e4 star\u0161ia gener\u00e1cia, je \u201eotupen\u00e1\u201c, hovor\u00ed. Pani Wang sa ob\u00e1va, \u017ee odchod by znamenal stratu kontaktu so svojimi rodi\u010dmi. \u201eUpokoj svoje srdce,\u201c karh\u00e1 ju matka na WeChat. <\/p>\n
“Napl\u0148te ho domovom, rodi\u010dmi a materskou krajinou, n\u00e1jdite si st\u00e1lu pr\u00e1cu a bude v\u00e1m dobre.”<\/p>\n
Biely golier v \u0160anghaji pova\u017eoval slobodu za samozrejmos\u0165. Bolo to \u201eo \u010dom sa rozpr\u00e1va\u0165 pri pollitre\u201c, hovor\u00ed. Teraz, uviaznut\u00fd doma a bez jedla, sa boj\u00ed, \u017ee ho odvez\u00fa do izola\u010dn\u00e9ho centra, ak bude ma\u0165 pozit\u00edvny test na covid. Napriek tomu v \u010c\u00edne narieka, spomienky s\u00fa kr\u00e1tke. <\/p>\n
\u013dudia zabudn\u00fa na chaos v \u0160anghaji; vl\u00e1da bude zachov\u00e1va\u0165 pr\u00edsne kontroly covidu. Tak\u00e9to z\u00fafalstvo je d\u00f4vod, pre\u010do niektor\u00ed \u010c\u00ed\u0148ania chc\u00fa utiec\u0165. Online vyh\u013ead\u00e1vanie slov s\u00favisiacich s emigr\u00e1ciou prudko vzr\u00e1stlo v \u010c\u00edne.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Migr\u00e1cia mlad\u00fdch \u010d\u00ednskych el\u00edt do sveta, lebo u\u017e aj \u010d\u00ednska elita zva\u017euje odchod do zahrani\u010dia. \u010c\u00ednske \u00fastredn\u00e9 oddelenie propagandy ozn\u00e1milo nov\u00fa kampa\u0148: The Strong Nation\u2019s Rejuvenation Has Me. Cie\u013eom tohto \u010dudne znej\u00faceho \u00fasilia je zhroma\u017edi\u0165 \u010derven\u00e9ho ducha pred 20. zjazdom komunistickej strany koncom tohto roka, ke\u010f Si \u0164in-pching d\u00fafa, \u017ee sa mu podar\u00ed z\u00edska\u0165 tretie […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exo-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25325","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25325"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25325\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}