Saudskoarabsk\u00e1 pohrani\u010dn\u00e1 str\u00e1\u017e zabila pod\u013ea Human Rights Watch stovky eti\u00f3pskych migrantov a \u017eiadate\u013eov o azyl, ktor\u00ed sa pok\u00fa\u0161ali prekro\u010di\u0165 saudsko-jemensk\u00fa hranicu. Hovor\u00ed sa, \u017ee \u013eudia boli zastrelen\u00ed zbl\u00edzka, vr\u00e1tane det\u00ed, uv\u00e1dza sa v spr\u00e1ve. V s\u00falade s t\u00fdm boli proti migrantom pou\u017eit\u00e9 aj v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 zbrane.<\/p>\n
Saudsk\u00e1 ar\u00e1bia sa chvast\u00e1, \u017ee chce vst\u00fapi\u0165 do bl\u00e1zniv\u00e9ho spolo\u010denstva BRICS. To je na tom to smie\u0161ne.<\/p>\n
Spr\u00e1va sk\u00famala obdobie od marca 2022 do j\u00fana 2023. Pod\u013ea 73-stranovej spr\u00e1vy saudskoarabsk\u00e1 pohrani\u010dn\u00e1 str\u00e1\u017e strie\u013eala aj na \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed sa sna\u017eili utiec\u0165 sp\u00e4\u0165 do Jemenu. Ned\u00e1vne vy\u0161etrovanie HRW nazna\u010dilo, \u017ee zab\u00edjanie pokra\u010duje.<\/p>\n
Saudsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bia odmietla spr\u00e1vu HRW. Vl\u00e1dny predstavite\u013e, ktor\u00fd odmietol by\u0165 menovan\u00fd, uviedol, \u017ee je nepodlo\u017een\u00e1 a nezalo\u017een\u00e1 na spo\u013eahliv\u00fdch zdrojoch. Neposkytol \u017eiadne d\u00f4kazy.<\/p>\n
O\u010dit\u00ed svedkovia povedali aktivistom za \u013eudsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1va o hor\u00e1ch m\u0155tvol pozd\u013a\u017e migra\u010dnej trasy. “Ke\u010f saudsk\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed predstavitelia uvidia skupinu (migrantov), \u200b\u200bpokra\u010duj\u00fa v stre\u013ebe,” povedal jeden z pre\u017eiv\u0161\u00edch humanit\u00e1rnych pracovn\u00edkov. Pod\u013ea odhadov \u013eudskopr\u00e1vnej organiz\u00e1cie zabili saudsk\u00ed predstavitelia stovky \u2013 \u201emo\u017eno tis\u00edce\u201c \u2013 migrantov v pohrani\u010dnej oblasti.<\/p>\n
\u017diadatelia o azyl a migranti uviedli, \u017ee migra\u010dn\u00e1 trasa medzi Jemenom a Saudskou Ar\u00e1biou je “pre\u0161pikovan\u00e1 zneu\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm” a je pod kontrolou obchodn\u00edkov s \u013eu\u010fmi.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Organiz\u00e1cia uviedla, \u017ee vypo\u010dula 38 migrantov a \u0161tyroch pr\u00edbuzn\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed sa pok\u00fasili prekro\u010di\u0165 hranicu od marca 2022 do j\u00fana 2023. Vyhodnotila tie\u017e viac ako 350 vide\u00ed a fotografi\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 boli distribuovan\u00e9 na internete a in\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00e1ch v obdob\u00ed od marca 2021 do j\u00fala 2023. Nech\u00fdbali ani satelitn\u00e9 sn\u00edmky.<\/p>\n
Na z\u00e1beroch bolo vidie\u0165 m\u0155tvych a zranen\u00fdch migrantov na ceste, v t\u00e1boroch a zdravotn\u00edckych zariadeniach, p\u00ed\u0161e sa v spr\u00e1ve. Je tie\u017e vidie\u0165, \u017ee po\u010det hrobov v bl\u00edzkosti t\u00e1borov pre migrantov sa zvy\u0161uje. Saudsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bia z\u00e1rove\u0148 roz\u0161iruje svoje pohrani\u010dn\u00e9 opevnenia.<\/p>\n
Od Eti\u00f3pie cez Jemen a\u017e po Saudsk\u00fa Ar\u00e1biu \u2013 napriek ob\u010dianskej vojne<\/p>\n
Napriek ob\u010dianskej vojne migranti na\u010falej prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa do Jemenu s cie\u013eom dosta\u0165 sa do susednej Saudskej Ar\u00e1bie. Odhaduje sa, \u017ee viac ako 90 percent migrantov na \u201enebezpe\u010dnej v\u00fdchodnej ceste\u201c \u2013 z Africk\u00e9ho rohu cez Adensk\u00fd z\u00e1liv cez Jemen do Saudskej Ar\u00e1bie \u2013 poch\u00e1dza z Eti\u00f3pie. Trasu pod\u013ea HRW vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa aj migranti zo Som\u00e1lska, Eritrey a pr\u00edle\u017eitostne aj z in\u00fdch v\u00fdchodoafrick\u00fdch kraj\u00edn. V posledn\u00fdch rokoch sa zv\u00fd\u0161il podiel \u017eien a diev\u010dat migruj\u00facich po v\u00fdchodnej trase.<\/p>\n
V Jemene od konca roku 2014 z\u00fari ni\u010div\u00e1 ob\u010dianska vojna. Saudsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bia bojuje po boku medzin\u00e1rodne uzn\u00e1vanej jemenskej vl\u00e1dy proti Ir\u00e1nom podporovan\u00fdm h\u00fasijsk\u00fdm rebelom. Pod\u013ea OSN imigra\u010dn\u00e9 \u00farady kontrolovan\u00e9 H\u00fas\u00edmi spolupracuj\u00fa s pa\u0161er\u00e1kmi \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed pa\u0161uj\u00fa migrantov do Saudskej Ar\u00e1bie a zbieraj\u00fa okolo 46 000 eur t\u00fd\u017edenne. H\u00fas\u00edovia sa k spr\u00e1ve HWR nevyjadrili.<\/p>\n
V Saudskej Ar\u00e1bii \u017eije 750 000 \u013eud\u00ed z Eti\u00f3pie, pribli\u017ene 450 000 vst\u00fapilo do krajiny bez povolenia, uv\u00e1dza Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e1 organiz\u00e1cia pre migr\u00e1ciu (IOM). Saudsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bia z\u00e1pas\u00ed s nezamestnanos\u0165ou mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed a v koordin\u00e1cii s eti\u00f3pskou vl\u00e1dou poslala sp\u00e4\u0165 tis\u00edce \u013eud\u00ed. V Eti\u00f3pii boli v d\u00f4sledku ob\u010dianskej vojny v regi\u00f3ne Tigray vys\u00eddlen\u00e9 desa\u0165tis\u00edce \u013eud\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Pred summitom BRICS rast\u00fa obavy o tretiu najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu africk\u00fa ekonomiku: radik\u00e1l a komunista by mohli \u010doskoro spoluvl\u00e1dnu\u0165. J\u00falius Malema
\n“Zabite farm\u00e1rov, zabite B\u00farov.”<\/p>\nMalema, l\u00edder marxistickej strany \u201eEconomic Freedom Fighter\u201c (EFF), opakovane vyz\u00fdva na vra\u017edu bielych farm\u00e1rov z mobilnej platformy. Ide o potomkov Holan\u010fanov, ktor\u00ed pri\u0161li do ju\u017en\u00e9ho c\u00edpu Afriky v 16. storo\u010d\u00ed. A ktor\u00fd v roku 1948 vytvoril syst\u00e9m rasovej segreg\u00e1cie (apartheid), ktor\u00fd bol celosvetovo zak\u00e1zan\u00fd.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Saudskoarabsk\u00e1 pohrani\u010dn\u00e1 str\u00e1\u017e zabila pod\u013ea Human Rights Watch stovky eti\u00f3pskych migrantov a \u017eiadate\u013eov o azyl, ktor\u00ed sa pok\u00fa\u0161ali prekro\u010di\u0165 saudsko-jemensk\u00fa hranicu. Hovor\u00ed sa, \u017ee \u013eudia boli zastrelen\u00ed zbl\u00edzka, vr\u00e1tane det\u00ed, uv\u00e1dza sa v spr\u00e1ve. V s\u00falade s t\u00fdm boli proti migrantom pou\u017eit\u00e9 aj v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 zbrane. Saudsk\u00e1 ar\u00e1bia sa chvast\u00e1, \u017ee chce vst\u00fapi\u0165 do bl\u00e1zniv\u00e9ho spolo\u010denstva […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exo-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28980"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28980\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}