\u010c\u00ednska ekonomika e\u0161te st\u00e1le trp\u00ed chorobou dlh\u00fd covid, odhalenie \u0161era v uliciach oby\u010dajn\u00e9ho \u010d\u00ednskeho mesta. Miesta mohli diagnostikova\u0165 dlh\u00fd covid, potom by bolo dobr\u00fdm kandid\u00e1tom Shangqiu \u2013 ospal\u00e9 mesto s 3,7 mili\u00f3nmi obyvate\u013eov v stredo\u010d\u00ednskom p\u0161eni\u010dnom p\u00e1sme. Cel\u00fd rok po chaotickom, nepl\u00e1novanom kolapse \u010d\u00ednskej politiky \u201enulov\u00e9ho covidu\u201c existuje mno\u017estvo d\u00f4kazov o pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00facich \u0161kod\u00e1ch nap\u00e1chan\u00fdch na ekonomike Shangqiu a na mor\u00e1lke obyvate\u013eov.<\/p>\n
Miestne financie boli nap\u00e4t\u00e9 e\u0161te predt\u00fdm, ako \u010c\u00edna za\u010dala takmer tri roky blokovania a masov\u00fdch testov na v\u00edrusy. Shangqiu v provincii Henan je zaraden\u00e9 do najchudobnej\u0161ej tretiny \u010d\u00ednskych miest pod\u013ea pr\u00edjmu na osobu. Napriek tomu v posledn\u00fdch, ods\u00faden\u00fdch mesiacoch \u010d\u00ednskej \u201etot\u00e1lnej \u013eudovej vojny\u201c proti COVID-19, vodcovia miest bohato m\u00ed\u0148ali na kontrolu pand\u00e9mie.<\/p>\n
V m\u00e1ji minul\u00e9ho roku Shangqiu postavil karant\u00e9nnu nemocnicu s 1 000 izbami za cenu 135 mili\u00f3nov juanov (19 mili\u00f3nov dol\u00e1rov). Stalo sa tak po pr\u00edkaze \u00fastredn\u00fdch org\u00e1nov vystopova\u0165 bl\u00edzke kontakty nakazen\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed, vzia\u0165 ich z ich domovov a izolova\u0165 ich. Dnes tento t\u00e1bor \u2013 roz\u013eahl\u00fd komplex modul\u00e1rnych kab\u00edn a testovac\u00edch chatr\u010d\u00ed v dlh\u00fdch radoch \u2013 le\u017e\u00ed pr\u00e1zdny na v\u00fdchodnom okraji mesta, obklopen\u00fd poliami ozimnej p\u0161enice. <\/p>\n
Farm\u00e1ri vyu\u017eili jeho pr\u00edjazdov\u00fa cestu aspo\u0148 tak, \u017ee na\u0161li miesto na su\u0161enie kukuri\u010dn\u00fdch klasov na krmivo pre zvierat\u00e1. Mestsk\u00e9 rozpo\u010dty zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa v hrubom stave. V spore s vl\u00e1dou oh\u013eadom financovania autobusov\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Shangqiu za\u010diatkom tohto roka pohrozila zastaven\u00edm dopravy, pri\u010dom uviedla \u201eve\u013emi v\u00e1\u017ene\u201c straty sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 pand\u00e9miou.<\/p>\n
Napriek tomu, ke\u010f Chaguan i\u0161iel vlakom do Shangqiu na toto prv\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010die opustenia nult\u00e9ho covidu, nepo\u010dul \u017eiadne po\u017eiadavky, aby vodcov mesta bral na zodpovednos\u0165. Namiesto toho obyvatelia zdie\u013eali obavy z ekonomiky a bud\u00facnosti. Ved\u00faci predstavitelia strany sa m\u00f4\u017eu ute\u0161i\u0165, \u017ee ob\u010dania Shangqiu v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou podporovali pr\u00edsne zaobch\u00e1dzanie \u00faradov s pand\u00e9miou, aspo\u0148 pri rozhovore so zahrani\u010dn\u00fdm report\u00e9rom. <\/p>\n
Na rozdiel od toho by sa l\u00eddri mali ob\u00e1va\u0165 kr\u00edzy d\u00f4very, ktor\u00e1 zachv\u00e1tila srdce \u010c\u00edny.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Po\u010das ned\u00e1vneho obeda bolo ve\u013ea re\u0161taur\u00e1ci\u00ed v starom meste Shangqiu pr\u00e1zdnych a mnoho obchodov bolo zablokovan\u00fdch a zatvoren\u00fdch. Po\u017ei\u010dov\u0148a svadobn\u00fdch \u0161iat sa vyzna\u010dovala ru\u0161nou \u010dinnos\u0165ou. Asistenti, ktor\u00fdch sledoval \u017evatlaj\u00faci hned\u00fd pudl\u00edk, napch\u00e1vali flitrovan\u00e9 r\u00f3by do vriec. <\/p>\n
Majite\u013eka, 30-ro\u010dn\u00e1 \u017eena v saku a sukni v \u0161t\u00fdle \u0161kolskej uniformy, vysvetlila, \u017ee podnikanie je dobr\u00e9. P\u00e1ry sa pon\u00e1h\u013eaj\u00fa, aby usporiadali svadobn\u00e9 oslavy odlo\u017een\u00e9 o dva a pol roka blokovania covidu. Na rozdiel od liber\u00e1lne zm\u00fd\u0161\u013eaj\u00facich ve\u013ek\u00fdch miest je Shangqiu tradi\u010dn\u00fdm miestom, kde je \u0161tandardom uzatv\u00e1ranie man\u017eelstva do 25 rokov, dodala. <\/p>\n
Ke\u010f\u017ee nasleduj\u00faci de\u0148 bol v lun\u00e1rnom kalend\u00e1ri priazniv\u00fd, bolo napl\u00e1novan\u00fdch 20 svadieb z ktor\u00fdch ka\u017ed\u00e1 zarobila jej obchod a\u017e 4000 juanov. V\u00fddavky na svadbu v\u0161ak klesaj\u00fa. Pand\u00e9mia nau\u010dila rodiny \u0161etri\u0165 na da\u017ediv\u00e9 dni. Ani pracovn\u00e9 miesta vo verejnom sektore nie s\u00fa \u00fato\u010diskom po tom, \u010do mestsk\u00e9 financie utrpeli probl\u00e9my. \u0160vagor majite\u013eky predajne pracuje na policajnom oddelen\u00ed. Moment\u00e1lne mu plat v\u017edy me\u0161k\u00e1, uviedla. V d\u00f4sledku toho si d\u00e1va pozor na m\u00ed\u0148anie, aj ke\u010f mu pr\u00edde v\u00fdplata.<\/p>\n
V klenotn\u00edctve mana\u017e\u00e9r op\u00edsal po\u010diato\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1val spotreby po op\u00e4tovnom otvoren\u00ed \u010c\u00edny pred rokom. “C\u00edtili sme n\u00e1vrat ekonomiky,” pripomenula. V posledn\u00fdch mesiacoch v\u0161ak klienti prestali nakupova\u0165 pod\u013ea vlastn\u00e9ho uv\u00e1\u017eenia a kupovali len \u201etri zlat\u00e9 predmety\u201c, ktor\u00e9 sprev\u00e1dzaj\u00fa tradi\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1snuby v Henane: prste\u0148, n\u00e1u\u0161nice a n\u00e1hrdeln\u00edk. Na ot\u00e1zku o odkaze zero-covid odpovedala:<\/p>\n
\u201eU\u017e je to rok. Nem\u00f4\u017eeme dovoli\u0165, aby pand\u00e9mia neust\u00e1le brala vinu.\u201c <\/p>\n
V nasleduj\u00facom momente si v\u0161ak spomenula na blok\u00e1dy, ke\u010f sme \u201enemohli zarobi\u0165 peniaze\u201c. To sp\u00f4sobilo, \u017ee \u201ebe\u017en\u00ed \u013eudia\u201c s\u00fa ove\u013ea opatrnej\u0161\u00ed pri m\u00ed\u0148an\u00ed. Odv\u00e1\u017eila sa tie\u017e, \u017ee sa viac ob\u00e1vali o svoje fyzick\u00e9 zdravie. Op\u00edsala spolo\u010dnos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 \u010dak\u00e1, k\u00fdm sa \u201e\u017eivot bude op\u00e4\u0165 c\u00edti\u0165 norm\u00e1lne\u201c.<\/p>\n
Pouli\u010dn\u00e1 vzdel\u00e1vacia spolo\u010dnos\u0165 v Shangqiu pon\u00faka ve\u010dern\u00e9 kurzy vedenia \u00fa\u010dtovn\u00edctva. Aj ke\u010f je v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 n\u00e1js\u0165 dobr\u00fa pr\u00e1cu, po\u010det prihl\u00e1sen\u00fdch na kurzy klesol oproti minul\u00e9mu roku o tretinu, zd\u00f4veril sa lektor. Vzdel\u00e1vanie dospel\u00fdch je ambici\u00f3zny biznis, pri\u010dom v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina klientov je in\u0161pirovan\u00e1 k tomu, aby sa \u201ezlep\u0161ili\u201c po tom, \u010do videli \u00faspech priate\u013eov, vysvetlila. Inak povedan\u00e9, v zl\u00fdch \u010dasoch sa kr\u00edzy d\u00f4very m\u00f4\u017eu \u017eivi\u0165 samy sebou.<\/p>\n
V Shangqiu s\u00fa v\u0161ade naokolo zn\u00e1mky zamrznut\u00e9ho trhu s nehnute\u013enos\u0165ami, od bytov\u00fdch komplexov propaguj\u00facich nepredan\u00e9 domy a\u017e po stavenisk\u00e1 bez aktivity. V opustenom obchode s dom\u00e1cimi spotrebi\u010dmi osamel\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed\u010dka vysvetlila, \u017ee z\u00e1kazn\u00edci chodia nakupova\u0165 len nevyhnutn\u00e9 veci, ako napr\u00edklad nov\u00fd kuchynsk\u00fd digestor. Pred desiatimi rokmi si k\u00fapila vlastn\u00fd byt za 220 000 juanov. Dnes to m\u00e1 takmer dvojn\u00e1sobok. Ceny v\u0161ak klesaj\u00fa, dodala.<\/p>\n
Predajca elektrick\u00e9ho tovaru nezvy\u010dajne spochybnil vl\u00e1dne \u00fa\u010dty t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa pand\u00e9mie. Vyjadrila zm\u00e4tok, \u017ee predt\u00fdm pr\u00edsne kontroly zmizli koncom roka 2022, a spochybnila ofici\u00e1lnu l\u00edniu, \u017ee dovtedy bol v\u00edrus mierny a sp\u00f4sobil len m\u00e1lo \u00famrt\u00ed. \u201eV skuto\u010dnosti zomrelo ve\u013ea \u013eud\u00ed, dokonca aj niektor\u00ed mlad\u00ed \u013eudia, nielen star\u00ed,\u201c pripomenula. <\/p>\n
Na pand\u00e9miu si spom\u00edna ako na desiv\u00e9 obdobie, ke\u010f pr\u00edjmy vyschli, no \u013eudia museli st\u00e1le spl\u00e1ca\u0165 p\u00f4\u017ei\u010dky na aut\u00e1 a hypot\u00e9ky. \u013dudia sa nau\u010dili \u0161etri\u0165 pre pr\u00edpad, \u017ee by sa podobn\u00e1 kr\u00edza vr\u00e1tila: \u201eMus\u00ed\u0161 sa spo\u013eahn\u00fa\u0165 s\u00e1m na seba.\u201c<\/p>\n
Pre predajcu \u00e1ut v centre mesta je prasknutie \u201emajetkovej bubliny\u201c hlavn\u00fdm ekonomick\u00fdm probl\u00e9mom \u010c\u00edny a stalo by sa aj bez pand\u00e9mie. Op\u00edsal \u0161tyri byty, ktor\u00e9 si s man\u017eelkou k\u00fapili od roku 2010, pri\u010dom majetok pova\u017eoval za bezpe\u010dn\u00fa invest\u00edciu. V jeho rozpr\u00e1van\u00ed bola pand\u00e9mia pripomienkou toho, \u017ee pr\u00edjmy a hodnoty domu s\u00fa prepojen\u00e9 a \u017ee ceny nem\u00f4\u017eu r\u00e1s\u0165 nav\u017edy. <\/p>\n
Ob\u00e1va sa, \u017ee s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9, \u010diastkov\u00e9 opatrenia vl\u00e1dy na stimul\u00e1ciu spotrebite\u013esk\u00e9ho dopytu bud\u00fa ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Shangqiuova verejn\u00e1 n\u00e1lada odha\u013euje dilemu pre \u010d\u00ednskeho vodcu Si \u0164in-pchinga. Stroh\u00fd druh, hovor\u00ed, \u017ee soci\u00e1lne z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 siete podporuj\u00fa lenivos\u0165. Ke\u010f nastan\u00fa \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 \u010dasy, a to aj po\u010das pand\u00e9mie, napom\u00edna masy, aby sa spr\u00e1vali zodpovedne. Be\u017en\u00ed \u010c\u00ed\u0148ania venovali pozornos\u0165. Vidiac svet nepredv\u00eddate\u013en\u00fdch riz\u00edk, reaguj\u00fa defenz\u00edvne. Odkaz Covida bude dlh\u00fd. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u010c\u00ednska ekonomika e\u0161te st\u00e1le trp\u00ed chorobou dlh\u00fd covid, odhalenie \u0161era v uliciach oby\u010dajn\u00e9ho \u010d\u00ednskeho mesta. Miesta mohli diagnostikova\u0165 dlh\u00fd covid, potom by bolo dobr\u00fdm kandid\u00e1tom Shangqiu \u2013 ospal\u00e9 mesto s 3,7 mili\u00f3nmi obyvate\u013eov v stredo\u010d\u00ednskom p\u0161eni\u010dnom p\u00e1sme. Cel\u00fd rok po chaotickom, nepl\u00e1novanom kolapse \u010d\u00ednskej politiky \u201enulov\u00e9ho covidu\u201c existuje mno\u017estvo d\u00f4kazov o pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00facich \u0161kod\u00e1ch nap\u00e1chan\u00fdch na […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exo-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29492"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29492\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29493,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29492\/revisions\/29493"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}