{"id":30237,"date":"2024-12-06T20:39:06","date_gmt":"2024-12-06T20:39:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/?p=30237"},"modified":"2024-12-06T20:39:06","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T20:39:06","slug":"nasa-je-jasnym-cielom-pre-sekeru-elona-muska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/nasa-je-jasnym-cielom-pre-sekeru-elona-muska\/","title":{"rendered":"NASA je jasn\u00fdm cie\u013eom pre sekeru Elona Muska"},"content":{"rendered":"

NASA je jasn\u00fdm cie\u013eom pre obrovsk\u00fa sekeru od Elona Muska. Jared Isaacman, technologick\u00fd miliard\u00e1r nominovan\u00fd 4. decembra za Donalda Trumpa, ktor\u00fd sa rozhodol riadi\u0165 NASA, m\u00e1 tak\u00fd z\u00e1ujem o vesm\u00edr, \u017ee minul stovky mili\u00f3nov dol\u00e1rov z vlastn\u00fdch pe\u0148az\u00ed, aby sa tam dostal nie raz, ale dvakr\u00e1t. Isaacman v\u0161ak neletel do vesm\u00edru pomocou rakety NASA. Namiesto toho k\u00fapil pohon a vesm\u00edrne lode od SpaceX, s\u00fakromnej firmy, ktorej lacn\u00e9, opakovane pou\u017eite\u013en\u00e9 nosn\u00e9 rakety sp\u00f4sobili revol\u00faciu vo vesm\u00edrnom biznise. Zd\u00e1 sa, \u017ee tieto sk\u00fasenosti pravdepodobne ovplyvnia sp\u00f4sob, ak\u00fdm bude p\u00e1n Isaacman riadi\u0165 NASA.<\/p>\n

Majite\u013e SpaceX Elon Musk, ku ktor\u00e9mu m\u00e1 p\u00e1n Isaacman bl\u00edzko, je jedn\u00fdm z dvoch \u0161\u00e9fov nov\u00e9ho ministerstva pre efekt\u00edvnos\u0165 vl\u00e1dy ( DOGE ), prezidentskej poradnej komisie, ktorej \u00falohou je zni\u017eova\u0165 zbyto\u010dn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dne v\u00fddavky. Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 r\u00e1d teoreticky zn\u00ed\u017eenie vl\u00e1dneho odpadu a NASA pon\u00faka ve\u013ea cie\u013eov. Napriek tomu, ako Isaacman aj Musk pravdepodobne zistia, zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 plytvanie v praxi je \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9.
\n\"NASA
\nAby ste videli, pre\u010do zva\u017eova\u0165 Artemis, neskor\u00fd program n\u00e1vratu astronautov na Mesiac v hodnote 93 mili\u00e1rd dol\u00e1rov. Je organizovan\u00fd okolo obrovskej rakety Space Launch System ( SLS ), ktor\u00e1 je postaven\u00e1 z upcyklovan\u00fdch \u010dast\u00ed raketopl\u00e1nu, zdanlivo s cie\u013eom u\u0161etri\u0165 peniaze. Gener\u00e1lny in\u0161pektor NASA v\u0161ak odhaduje, \u017ee prv\u00e9 \u0161tyri lety bud\u00fa st\u00e1\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00fd 4,1 miliardy dol\u00e1rov, \u010do je mo\u017eno 20-n\u00e1sobok ceny jednej z rakiet Falcon Heavy od SpaceX.<\/p>\n

Artemis je tie\u017e za\u0165a\u017een\u00e1 nezmyselnou, prerobenou vesm\u00edrnou stanicou bl\u00edzko Mesiaca, Lun\u00e1rnou br\u00e1nou. Kapsula pre pos\u00e1dku, Orion, absorbovala viac ako 25 mili\u00e1rd dol\u00e1rov vo financovan\u00ed za 20 rokov, ale st\u00e1le nefunguje: probl\u00e9m s jej tepeln\u00fdm \u0161t\u00edtom zrejme sp\u00f4sob\u00ed oneskorenia. Dokonca aj relat\u00edvne jednoduch\u00e1 pr\u00e1ca na stavbe mobilnej ve\u017ee na dr\u017eanie SLS vo zvislej polohe bola katastrofou.<\/p>\n

V rozpo\u010dte je 383 mili\u00f3nov USD, s dokon\u010den\u00edm v roku 2023, s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd odhad n\u00e1kladov je 2,7 miliardy USD, pri\u010dom bude pripraven\u00fd o \u0161es\u0165 rokov nesk\u00f4r.<\/p>\n

Star\u00e9 ruky NASA prip\u00fa\u0161\u0165aj\u00fa, \u017ee Artemis je neporiadok. Uk\u00e1zalo sa v\u0161ak, \u017ee je nemo\u017en\u00e9 ho zabi\u0165 alebo dokonca upravi\u0165, napriek tomu, \u017ee stav techniky ho st\u00e1le viac a viac zaost\u00e1va. Ke\u010f v roku 2019 Jim Bridenstine, vtedaj\u0161\u00ed \u0161\u00e9f NASA, pri\u0161iel s my\u0161lienkou, \u017ee Falcon Heavy by mohol by\u0165 schopn\u00fd dosta\u0165 astronautov na Mesiac sk\u00f4r ako SLS, takmer pri\u0161iel o pr\u00e1cu.<\/p>\n

Obliekol ho Richard Shelby, vtedaj\u0161\u00ed sen\u00e1tor z Alabamy, kde s\u00eddli centrum NASA, ktor\u00e9 riadi SLS. Hoci NASA je vesm\u00edrna agent\u00fara, je to tie\u017e dobre skon\u0161truovan\u00fd stroj na distrib\u00faciu brav\u010dov\u00e9ho m\u00e4sa. Ke\u010f bola NASA v roku 1958 zalo\u017een\u00e1, zalo\u017eila stredisk\u00e1 po celej Amerike, chytro verbovala falangu kongresov\u00fdch bodyguardov, ktor\u00ed by chceli zachova\u0165 vysoko platen\u00e9 pracovn\u00e9 miesta vo svojich volebn\u00fdch obvodoch. V t\u00fdchto d\u0148och, ako uk\u00e1zal p\u00e1n Shelby, s\u00fa to bodyguardi, ktor\u00ed riadia show.<\/p>\n

Isaacman a Musk maj\u00fa ur\u010dite sk\u00fasenosti a el\u00e1n vybi\u010dova\u0165 Artemis do formy. \u017dia\u013e, nie je ani z\u010faleka jasn\u00e9, \u010di to bude sta\u010di\u0165 na prekonanie Kongresu, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 kontrolu nad rozpo\u010dtom NASA a ktor\u00fd pova\u017euje dod\u00e1vanie dobr\u00f4t voli\u010dom za vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010del.<\/p>\n

A zatia\u013e \u010do Isaacman a Musk s\u00fa v niektor\u00fdch oh\u013eadoch na t\u00fato \u00falohu vhodn\u00ed, v in\u00fdch s\u00fa t\u00edto dvaja priatelia t\u00fdmi najhor\u0161\u00edmi \u013eu\u010fmi, ktor\u00ed by mohli vzia\u0165 sekeru do NASA. Ako vlastn\u00edk SpaceX, jedinej prijate\u013enej alternat\u00edvy, Musk bude profitova\u0165 zo zru\u0161enia SLS. <\/p>\n

Bez oh\u013eadu na to, ak\u00e9 opodstatnen\u00e9, nebude mo\u017en\u00e9 vyhn\u00fa\u0165 sa obvineniam zo sebazaobch\u00e1dzania. To d\u00e1 nepriate\u013eom DOGE e\u0161te viac mun\u00edcie. Nevs\u00e1dzajte proti Trumpovi, ktor\u00fd nakoniec cel\u00fa vec odp\u00ed\u0161e ako pr\u00edli\u0161 ve\u013ea probl\u00e9mov a Artemis sa plaho\u010d\u00ed na svojej ne\u013eahkej ceste do vesm\u00edru.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

NASA je jasn\u00fdm cie\u013eom pre obrovsk\u00fa sekeru od Elona Muska. Jared Isaacman, technologick\u00fd miliard\u00e1r nominovan\u00fd 4. decembra za Donalda Trumpa, ktor\u00fd sa rozhodol riadi\u0165 NASA, m\u00e1 tak\u00fd z\u00e1ujem o vesm\u00edr, \u017ee minul stovky mili\u00f3nov dol\u00e1rov z vlastn\u00fdch pe\u0148az\u00ed, aby sa tam dostal nie raz, ale dvakr\u00e1t. Isaacman v\u0161ak neletel do vesm\u00edru pomocou rakety NASA. Namiesto […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-q-anon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30237"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30238,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30237\/revisions\/30238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}