{"id":30267,"date":"2024-12-13T22:02:32","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T22:02:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/?p=30267"},"modified":"2024-12-13T22:40:05","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T22:40:05","slug":"ludia-sa-zmiesali-s-neandertalcami-pred-49-000-rokmi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/ludia-sa-zmiesali-s-neandertalcami-pred-49-000-rokmi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u013dudia sa zmie\u0161ali s neandert\u00e1lcami pred 49 000 rokmi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u013dudia sa zmie\u0161ali s neandert\u00e1lcami vraj pred 49 000 a\u017e 45 000 rokmi. Zatia\u013e \u010do in\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadia publikovan\u00e1 v ten ist\u00fd de\u0148 v \u010dasopise Science nazna\u010duje podobn\u00fa \u010dasov\u00fa os, pri\u010dom k tak\u00e9muto zmie\u0161aniu do\u0161lo medzi 50 500 a 43 500 rokmi. Niektor\u00e9 predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face v\u00fdskumy pripisovali na\u010dasovanie u\u017e asi pred 60 000 rokmi.<\/p>\n

\u013dudia sa zmie\u0161ali s neandert\u00e1lcami pred 49 000 rokmi<\/h1>\n

“Tak\u017ee sa to v skuto\u010dnosti stalo dos\u0165 neskoro v na\u0161ej evol\u00facii,” povedal archeogenetik Johannes Krause , riadite\u013e In\u0161tit\u00fatu Maxa Plancka pre evolu\u010dn\u00fa antropol\u00f3giu v Nemecku, ktor\u00fd je spoluautorom \u0161t\u00fadie Nature. Krause a jeho spoluautori \u0161tudovali gen\u00f3my z\u00edskan\u00e9 zo siedmich \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed \u017eili pred 42 000 a\u017e 49 000 rokmi v Ranis v Nemecku a na Zlatom koni v \u010ceskej republike. Dva z gen\u00f3mov s\u00fa najstar\u0161\u00edmi doteraz sekvenovan\u00fdmi gen\u00f3mami modern\u00e9ho \u010dloveka. <\/p>\n

\"\u013dudia<\/p>\n

Gen\u00f3my uk\u00e1zali, \u017ee \u0161es\u0165 \u013eud\u00ed z Ranis bolo s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou \u00fazko pr\u00edbuznej skupiny Homo sapiens, ktor\u00ed mali tmav\u00fa poko\u017eku a o\u010di a g\u00e9nov\u00e9 varianty s\u00favisiace s hned\u00fdmi vlasmi, ako by sa pod\u013ea \u0161t\u00fadie dalo o\u010dak\u00e1va\u0165 u \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed pr\u00e1ve opustili Afriku. Siedmy \u017eensk\u00fd gen\u00f3m, z\u00edskan\u00fd z lebky n\u00e1jdenej na Zlatom koni, bol vzdialen\u00fdm pr\u00edbuzn\u00fdm skupiny Ranis. <\/p>\n

Ich DNA odhalila, \u017ee sa zmie\u0161ali s neandert\u00e1lcami pred 49 000 a\u017e 45 000 rokmi. Zistenia pom\u00e1haj\u00fa da\u0165 dokopy, ak\u00fd mohol by\u0165 \u017eivot prv\u00fdch priekopn\u00edkov, ktor\u00ed sa usadili v Eur\u00f3pe, povedal Krause.<\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161ia \u0161t\u00fadia v Science potvrdila na\u010dasovanie zmie\u0161ania a zistila, \u017ee k n\u00e1\u0161mu kr\u00ed\u017eeniu s neandert\u00e1lcami do\u0161lo po\u010das jedin\u00e9ho nepretr\u017eit\u00e9ho obdobia, ktor\u00e9 trvalo sedem tis\u00edcro\u010d\u00ed, medzi 50 500 a 43 500 rokmi.<\/p>\n

T\u00edto vedci sk\u00famali gen\u00f3my 59 \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed \u017eili pred 45 000 a\u017e 2 200 rokmi a 275 \u013eud\u00ed \u017eij\u00facich dnes. Gen\u00f3my odhalili, \u017ee po\u010das tohto obdobia Homo sapiens zdedil neandert\u00e1lske g\u00e9ny s\u00favisiace s pigment\u00e1ciou ko\u017ee, metabolizmom a imunitn\u00fdmi funkciami, ktor\u00e9 pravdepodobne pomohli \u010dlenom n\u00e1\u0161ho druhu, ktor\u00ed odi\u0161li z Afriky do Eur\u00e1zie, prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 sa nov\u00e9mu kontinentu.<\/p>\n

\u201eNeandert\u00e1lci \u017eili v Eur\u00f3pe alebo mimo Afriky u\u017e tis\u00edce rokov, tak\u017ee sa pravdepodobne prisp\u00f4sobili svojmu prostrediu a prisp\u00f4sobili sa kl\u00edme a prisp\u00f4sobili sa patog\u00e9nom,\u201c povedal Leonardo Iasi, postgradu\u00e1lny \u0161tudent na In\u0161tit\u00fate Maxa Plancka pre evol\u00faciu. Antropol\u00f3gia a spoluautor \u0161t\u00fadie Science, po\u010das stredaj\u0161ieho tla\u010dov\u00e9ho br\u00edfingu. <\/p>\n

K selekcii neandert\u00e1lskych g\u00e9nov do\u0161lo r\u00fdchlo, pravdepodobne do 100 gener\u00e1ci\u00ed od prenosu na \u013eud\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\n

S ak\u00fdmi \u013eudmi to teda nevieme, lebo Homo Sapiens, ktor\u00e9 vytvorili Anunnaki v rajskej z\u00e1hrade v Bahrajne boli naschv\u00e1l oddelen\u00ed od v\u0161etk\u00e9ho \u010do na Zemi \u017eilo, aby sa zachovala \u010distota DNA \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

Anunnaki skuto\u010d\u0148ovali genetick\u00e9 experimenty s ran\u00fdmi \u201e\u013eudsk\u00fdmi formami\u201c zachyten\u00fdmi v strednej Afrike, Braz\u00edlii a na Madagaskare.<\/p>\n

Anunnaki-Ulema Ghandar, jeden z ochrancov \u201eKnihy Ramadosh\u201c, povedal doslovne:<\/p>\n

\u201cNa za\u010diatku \u017eili Baha\u2019em na Zemi ako be\u0161ti\u00e1lna rasa. Boli napoly \u013eudia a napoly zvierat\u00e1. Anaki (Anunnaki) pri\u0161li na Zem a vylep\u0161ili Baha\u2019em zmie\u0161an\u00edm svojich g\u00e9nov s DNA Anunnaki.\u201d <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u013dudia sa zmie\u0161ali s neandert\u00e1lcami vraj pred 49 000 a\u017e 45 000 rokmi. Zatia\u013e \u010do in\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadia publikovan\u00e1 v ten ist\u00fd de\u0148 v \u010dasopise Science nazna\u010duje podobn\u00fa \u010dasov\u00fa os, pri\u010dom k tak\u00e9muto zmie\u0161aniu do\u0161lo medzi 50 500 a 43 500 rokmi. Niektor\u00e9 predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face v\u00fdskumy pripisovali na\u010dasovanie u\u017e asi pred 60 000 rokmi. \u013dudia sa zmie\u0161ali […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia-anatolij-fomenko"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30267"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30267\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30280,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30267\/revisions\/30280"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}