{"id":30835,"date":"2025-08-10T13:02:51","date_gmt":"2025-08-10T13:02:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/?p=30835"},"modified":"2025-08-10T13:05:43","modified_gmt":"2025-08-10T13:05:43","slug":"texty-vyryte-na-stenach-horovho-chramu-v-edfu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/texty-vyryte-na-stenach-horovho-chramu-v-edfu\/","title":{"rendered":"Texty vyryt\u00e9 na sten\u00e1ch Horovho chr\u00e1mu v Edfu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Texty vyryt\u00e9 na sten\u00e1ch Horovho chr\u00e1mu v Edfu v Egypte patria k najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edm prame\u0148om egyptskej mytol\u00f3gie a niektor\u00ed ich pova\u017euj\u00fa za odraz d\u00e1vnych historick\u00fdch udalost\u00ed. Tieto n\u00e1pisy, ozna\u010dovan\u00e9 ako \u201eStavebn\u00e9 texty\u201c, opisuj\u00fa zalo\u017eenie chr\u00e1mu a m\u00fdtick\u00fd vznik chr\u00e1mov v Egypte. Rozpr\u00e1vaj\u00fa o prad\u00e1vnych \u010dasoch, ke\u010f bohovia panovali nad zemou, a o posv\u00e4tnom ostrove, kde z prvotn\u00fdch v\u00f4d povstal prv\u00fd chr\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Texty vyryt\u00e9 na sten\u00e1ch Horovho chr\u00e1mu v Edfu<\/h1>\n

Plat\u00f3n vo svojich dial\u00f3goch \u201eTimaios\u201c a \u201eKritias\u201c popisuje Atlant\u00eddu, vyspel\u00fa ostrovn\u00fa civiliz\u00e1ciu, ktor\u00e1 existovala 9 000 rokov pred jeho \u00e9rou. T\u00e1to n\u00e1morn\u00e1 ve\u013emoc, le\u017eiaca za \u201eHerkulov\u00fdmi st\u013apmi\u201c, ovl\u00e1dla \u010dasti z\u00e1padnej Eur\u00f3py a Afriky pribli\u017ene pred 11 600 rokmi. Po ne\u00faspe\u0161nom pokuse doby\u0165 At\u00e9ny bola Atlant\u00edda zni\u010den\u00e1 katastrofou a potopen\u00e1 do oce\u00e1nu v priebehu jedn\u00e9ho d\u0148a a noci.<\/p>\n

Niektor\u00e9 tematick\u00e9 paralely medzi textami z Edfu a Plat\u00f3nov\u00fdm rozpr\u00e1van\u00edm o Atlant\u00edde in\u0161pirovali v\u00fdskumn\u00edkov. Edfsk\u00e9 texty spom\u00ednaj\u00fa \u201evlas\u0165 pravek\u00fdch\u201c, zni\u010den\u00fa katastrofou, pravdepodobne potopou, \u010do pripom\u00edna osud Atlant\u00eddy. Obe rozpr\u00e1vania evokuj\u00fa obraz straten\u00e9ho ostrova spojen\u00e9ho s ve\u013ekou povod\u0148ou.<\/p>\n

Spojenie medzi t\u00fdmito dvoma zdrojmi je v\u0161ak neist\u00e9 a \u0161pekulat\u00edvne. Texty z Edfu neopisuj\u00fa vyspel\u00fa civiliz\u00e1ciu ani neuv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa konkr\u00e9tne miesto za \u201eHerkulov\u00fdmi st\u013apmi\u201c, ani ich \u010dasov\u00e1 os nekore\u0161ponduje s Plat\u00f3nov\u00fdm pr\u00edbehom. Ich opisy katastrof a potopy s\u00fa silne mytologick\u00e9, typick\u00e9 pre pr\u00edbehy o stvoren\u00ed sveta.
\n\"Texty
\nMot\u00edv potopy \u010di bo\u017eskej katastrofy je roz\u0161\u00edren\u00fd v mnoh\u00fdch starovek\u00fdch kult\u00farach, od biblick\u00e9ho pr\u00edbehu o Noemovej arche po sumersk\u00fd epos o Gilgame\u0161ovi. Hoci tieto pr\u00edbehy m\u00f4\u017eu vych\u00e1dza\u0165 zo skuto\u010dn\u00fdch udalost\u00ed, ako s\u00fa lok\u00e1lne povodne, ich mytologick\u00e1 povaha z nich rob\u00ed nespo\u013eahliv\u00e9 historick\u00e9 zdroje.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Texty vyryt\u00e9 na sten\u00e1ch Horovho chr\u00e1mu v Edfu v Egypte patria k najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edm prame\u0148om egyptskej mytol\u00f3gie a niektor\u00ed ich pova\u017euj\u00fa za odraz d\u00e1vnych historick\u00fdch udalost\u00ed. Tieto n\u00e1pisy, ozna\u010dovan\u00e9 ako \u201eStavebn\u00e9 texty\u201c, opisuj\u00fa zalo\u017eenie chr\u00e1mu a m\u00fdtick\u00fd vznik chr\u00e1mov v Egypte. Rozpr\u00e1vaj\u00fa o prad\u00e1vnych \u010dasoch, ke\u010f bohovia panovali nad zemou, a o posv\u00e4tnom ostrove, kde z […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia-anatolij-fomenko"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30835"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30835\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30838,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30835\/revisions\/30838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}