Edomiti, potomkovia biblick\u00e9ho Ezaua, sa v priebehu dej\u00edn usadili ju\u017ene od Izraela a vytvorili vlastn\u00fd n\u00e1rod zn\u00e1m\u00fd ako Edom. Tento n\u00e1rod zohral v\u00fdznamn\u00fa \u00falohu v dejin\u00e1ch starovek\u00e9ho Bl\u00edzkeho v\u00fdchodu a \u010dasto sa spom\u00edna v biblick\u00fdch textoch, vr\u00e1tane \u017dalmu 83.<\/p>\n
Hist\u00f3ria Edomitov sa vyzna\u010duje nap\u00e4t\u00fdmi vz\u0165ahmi so susedn\u00fdmi izraelsk\u00fdmi kr\u00e1\u013eovstvami. V priebehu storo\u010d\u00ed boli Edomiti podroben\u00ed r\u00f4znym dobyvate\u013eom a mnoh\u00e9 ich mest\u00e1 a pevnosti boli zni\u010den\u00e9 alebo asimilovan\u00e9 in\u00fdmi n\u00e1rodmi. Pod\u013ea niektor\u00fdch historick\u00fdch interpret\u00e1ci\u00ed sa \u010das\u0165 Edomitov postupne splynula s in\u00fdmi popul\u00e1ciami, vr\u00e1tane Rimanov.<\/p>\n
V roku 70 n. l., po\u010das \u017eidovskej vojny, R\u00edmska r\u00ed\u0161a pod veden\u00edm gener\u00e1la (nesk\u00f4r cis\u00e1ra) Vespasi\u00e1na<\/strong> a jeho syna Tita<\/strong> obliehala a zni\u010dila Jeruzalem. V tomto kontexte sa spom\u00edna, \u017ee niektor\u00e9 edomitsk\u00e9 skupiny sa mohli zapoji\u0165 po boku r\u00edmskych vojsk alebo by\u0165 asimilovan\u00e9 do r\u00edmskej arm\u00e1dy. Tento proces splynutia Edomitov s Rimanmi bol s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou \u0161ir\u0161ieho fenom\u00e9nu, ke\u010f sa men\u0161ie n\u00e1rody podrobovali r\u00edmskej nadvl\u00e1de a ich kult\u00fara sa \u010diasto\u010dne integrovala do r\u00edmskej spolo\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n Niektor\u00ed biblick\u00ed a historick\u00ed koment\u00e1tori vn\u00edmaj\u00fa tento jav ako symbolick\u00e9 naplnenie starovek\u00fdch prorock\u00fdch textov, kde Edomiti \u010dasto vystupovali ako nepriatelia Izraela. Spojenie Edomitov s Rimanmi pri zni\u010den\u00ed Jeruzalema teda predstavuje historick\u00fa kontinuitu od biblick\u00fdch udalost\u00ed a\u017e po udalosti prv\u00e9ho storo\u010dia n\u00e1\u0161ho letopo\u010dtu.<\/p>\n Hoci Edomiti ako samostatn\u00fd n\u00e1rod postupne zanikli, ich kult\u00farne a historick\u00e9 dedi\u010dstvo pretrv\u00e1va v archeologick\u00fdch n\u00e1lezoch a biblick\u00fdch textoch. Ich p\u00f4vodn\u00e9 \u00fazemie sa nach\u00e1dza v oblasti ju\u017en\u00e9ho Jord\u00e1nska a severn\u00e9ho Ar\u00e1bie. Archeologick\u00e9 vykop\u00e1vky potvrdzuj\u00fa existenciu pevnost\u00ed, ciest a os\u00eddlen\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 odr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa sp\u00f4sob \u017eivota a soci\u00e1lnu organiz\u00e1ciu Edomitov pred ich postupnou asimil\u00e1ciou.<\/p>\n V biblickom a historickom kontexte s\u00fa Edomiti \u010dasto symbolom susedn\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda, ktor\u00fd p\u00f4sobil ako rival Izraela. Ich splynutie s Rimanmi ukazuje, ako sa mal\u00e9 starovek\u00e9 n\u00e1rody integrovali do v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch r\u00ed\u0161 a ako sa ich hist\u00f3ria zmenila v d\u00f4sledku geopolitick\u00fdch a vojensk\u00fdch udalost\u00ed.<\/p>\n Pr\u00edbeh Edomitov, ich vz\u0165ahy s Izraelom a neskor\u0161ie splynutie s Rimanmi pri zni\u010den\u00ed Jeruzalema v roku 70 n. l., poskytuje fascinuj\u00faci poh\u013ead na starovek\u00fa hist\u00f3riu Bl\u00edzkeho v\u00fdchodu. Ukazuje, ako sa men\u0161ie n\u00e1rody dok\u00e1zali prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 meniacim sa politick\u00fdm sil\u00e1m a ako ich osudy s\u00faviseli s ve\u013ek\u00fdmi dejinn\u00fdmi udalos\u0165ami. <\/p>\n Hoci Edomiti ako samostatn\u00fd n\u00e1rod zanikli, ich dedi\u010dstvo pretrv\u00e1va v p\u00edsomn\u00fdch prame\u0148och a archeologick\u00fdch n\u00e1lezoch, ktor\u00e9 pripom\u00ednaj\u00fa ich v\u00fdznamn\u00fa \u00falohu v starovekom svete.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Edomiti a spojenie s Rimanmi pri zni\u010den\u00ed Jeruzalema Edomiti, potomkovia biblick\u00e9ho Ezaua, sa v priebehu dej\u00edn usadili ju\u017ene od Izraela a vytvorili vlastn\u00fd n\u00e1rod zn\u00e1m\u00fd ako Edom. Tento n\u00e1rod zohral v\u00fdznamn\u00fa \u00falohu v dejin\u00e1ch starovek\u00e9ho Bl\u00edzkeho v\u00fdchodu a \u010dasto sa spom\u00edna v biblick\u00fdch textoch, vr\u00e1tane \u017dalmu 83. Hist\u00f3ria Edomitov sa vyzna\u010duje nap\u00e4t\u00fdmi vz\u0165ahmi so susedn\u00fdmi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia-anatolij-fomenko"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31472"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31472\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31473,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31472\/revisions\/31473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Dedi\u010dstvo Edomitov<\/h3>\n