{"id":32137,"date":"2026-05-10T21:53:23","date_gmt":"2026-05-10T21:53:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/?p=32137"},"modified":"2026-05-10T21:54:26","modified_gmt":"2026-05-10T21:54:26","slug":"dew-proti-hypersonickym-zbraniam-realita-roku-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/dew-proti-hypersonickym-zbraniam-realita-roku-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"DEW proti hypersonick\u00fdm zbraniam: Realita roku 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zbrane s usmernenou energiou (Directed Energy Weapons \u2013 DEW)<\/strong> \u2013 najm\u00e4 vysokov\u00fdkonn\u00e9 lasery a mikrovlny \u2013 s\u00fa teoreticky ve\u013emi perspekt\u00edvne proti hypersonick\u00fdm raket\u00e1m a klz\u00e1kom. V praxi v\u0161ak e\u0161te nie s\u00fa schopn\u00e9 ich spo\u013eahlivo ni\u010di\u0165. Tu je aktu\u00e1lny stav k m\u00e1ju 2026.<\/p>\n

DEW proti hypersonick\u00fdm zbraniam: Realita roku 2026<\/h1>\n

Pre\u010do je to tak\u00e9 \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9?<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Hypersonick\u00e9 zbrane letia v plazmovom obale (plasma sheath), ktor\u00fd absorbuje alebo rozpty\u013euje laserov\u00fa energiu.<\/li>\n
  • Extr\u00e9mna r\u00fdchlos\u0165 (Mach 5+) + man\u00e9vrovate\u013enos\u0165 znamen\u00e1 ve\u013emi kr\u00e1tky \u010das na reakciu.<\/li>\n
  • Potrebn\u00fd v\u00fdkon je obrovsk\u00fd (stovky kW a\u017e nieko\u013eko megawattov).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Porovnanie USA \u2013 Rusko \u2013 \u010c\u00edna (2026)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Parameter<\/th>\nUSA<\/th>\nRusko<\/th>\n\u010c\u00edna<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Hlavn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my<\/strong><\/td>\nHELIOS, HELCAP, THOR, PHASER, LLD<\/td>\nPeresvet, Zadira, LazerBuzz<\/td>\nHurricane 3000, LY-1, Silent Hunter, LW-30, Guangjian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    V\u00fdkon proti hypersonick\u00fdm<\/strong><\/td>\nCie\u013e: 300\u20131000 kW+ (HEL + HPM)<\/td>\nStredn\u00fd (Peresvet hlavne proti satelitom)<\/td>\nVysok\u00fd d\u00f4raz na MW-class syst\u00e9my<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Stav v\u00fdvoja<\/strong><\/td>\nPilotn\u00e9 programy, HELCAP \u0161pecificky proti hypersonick\u00fdm<\/td>\nObmedzen\u00e9 na drony a satelity<\/td>\nR\u00fdchly v\u00fdvoj, mobiln\u00e9 syst\u00e9my<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Realistick\u00fd term\u00edn opera\u010dnej schopnosti<\/strong><\/td>\n2030 \u2013 2035<\/td>\nNejasn\u00fd (viac propaganda)<\/td>\n2028 \u2013 2032 (pod\u013ea \u010d\u00ednskych pl\u00e1nov)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Hlavn\u00e1 v\u00fdzva<\/strong><\/td>\nPlazmov\u00fd obal + atmosf\u00e9ra<\/td>\nEnergia a spo\u013eahlivos\u0165<\/td>\nIntegr\u00e1cia do protivzdu\u0161nej obrany<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    USA \u2013 najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed technologick\u00fd n\u00e1skok<\/h2>\n

    Pentag\u00f3n intenz\u00edvne pracuje na programe HEL CAP<\/strong> (High Energy Laser Counter-ASCM Program), ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 vyvin\u00fa\u0165 lasery \u0161pecificky proti hypersonick\u00fdm hrozb\u00e1m. Zatia\u013e v\u0161ak DEW exceluj\u00fa hlavne proti dronom a rojov. Proti hypersonick\u00fdm zbraniam s\u00fa st\u00e1le vo f\u00e1ze intenz\u00edvneho v\u00fdskumu.<\/p>\n

    Rusko<\/h2>\n

    Peresvet<\/strong> je prim\u00e1rne proti satelitom. Syst\u00e9my ako Zadira a LazerBuzz sa testuj\u00fa proti dronom na Ukrajine, ale proti hypersonick\u00fdm raket\u00e1m maj\u00fa zatia\u013e minim\u00e1lny potenci\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

    \u010c\u00edna<\/h2>\n

    \u010c\u00edna m\u00e1 najagres\u00edvnej\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdvoj mobiln\u00fdch DEW syst\u00e9mov (Hurricane 3000, LY-1). Ke\u010f\u017ee sama vedie v hypersonick\u00fdch \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch zbraniach (DF-17, YJ-21), DEW s\u00fa pre \u0148u aj kritickou obrannou prioritou.<\/p>\n

    \n Z\u00e1ver 2026:<\/strong> DEW e\u0161te nie s\u00fa \u201esilver bullet\u201c proti hypersonick\u00fdm zbraniam. S\u00fa v\u0161ak d\u00f4le\u017eitou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou bud\u00facej vrstvenej obrany (spolu s kinetick\u00fdmi raketami, senzormi a elektronick\u00fdm ru\u0161en\u00edm). Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed pokrok zatia\u013e vid\u00edme proti lacn\u00fdm dronom.\n <\/p>\n

    Bud\u00facnos\u0165<\/h2>\n

    Hybridn\u00fd pr\u00edstup vyhr\u00e1: lasery a mikrovlny na lacn\u00e9 a stredn\u00e9 hrozby + klasick\u00e9 interceptory na hypersonick\u00e9 ciele. Skuto\u010dn\u00e1 revol\u00facia sa o\u010dak\u00e1va a\u017e v 30. rokoch.<\/p>\n

    Zdroje:<\/strong> Pentagon, Defense News, SCMP, Army Recognition, TASS (2025\u20132026).
    \n Aktualizovan\u00e9: m\u00e1j 2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Zbrane s usmernenou energiou (Directed Energy Weapons \u2013 DEW) \u2013 najm\u00e4 vysokov\u00fdkonn\u00e9 lasery a mikrovlny \u2013 s\u00fa teoreticky ve\u013emi perspekt\u00edvne proti hypersonick\u00fdm raket\u00e1m a klz\u00e1kom. V praxi v\u0161ak e\u0161te nie s\u00fa schopn\u00e9 ich spo\u013eahlivo ni\u010di\u0165. Tu je aktu\u00e1lny stav k m\u00e1ju 2026. DEW proti hypersonick\u00fdm zbraniam: Realita roku 2026 Pre\u010do je to tak\u00e9 \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9? Hypersonick\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exo-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32137"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32139,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32137\/revisions\/32139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}