Kauza O\u010distec: ktor\u00e9 skutky s\u00fa preml\u010dan\u00e9. Jedna z najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch policajn\u00fdch k\u00e1uz posledn\u00fdch rokov \u2013 O\u010distec \u2013 sa net\u00fdka iba obvinen\u00ed zo zneu\u017e\u00edvania moci \u010di \u00fadajn\u00e9ho ovplyv\u0148ovania vy\u0161etrovan\u00ed. \u010coraz viac sa diskutuje aj o tom, ak\u00fd vplyv mali zmeny v Trestnom z\u00e1kone na konkr\u00e9tne skutky uveden\u00e9 v ob\u017ealobe. <\/p>\n
Niektor\u00e9 sa u\u017e pod\u013ea dostupn\u00fdch anal\u00fdz pova\u017euj\u00fa za preml\u010dan\u00e9, pri in\u00fdch sa hovor\u00ed o tom, \u017ee novela m\u00f4\u017ee ob\u017ealovan\u00fdm v\u00fdrazne pom\u00f4c\u0165. <\/p>\n
Kauza O\u010distec zah\u0155\u0148a pribli\u017ene dvadsa\u0165 skutkov a viacero ob\u017ealovan\u00fdch vr\u00e1tane b\u00fdval\u00fdch vysokopostaven\u00fdch policajn\u00fdch funkcion\u00e1rov a podnikate\u013ea Norberta B\u00f6d\u00f6ra. Ob\u017ealoba tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee v pol\u00edcii mala fungova\u0165 organizovan\u00e1 skupina, ktor\u00e1 mala ovplyv\u0148ova\u0165 vy\u0161etrovania, poskytova\u0165 inform\u00e1cie \u201ena\u0161im \u013eu\u010fom\u201c a naopak vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 tlak na nepohodln\u00e9 osoby. Ob\u017ealovan\u00ed obvinenia odmietaj\u00fa. <\/p>\n
Naj\u010dastej\u0161ie sa spom\u00edna skutok s\u00favisiaci s podnikate\u013esk\u00fdm prostred\u00edm okolo spolo\u010dnosti V\u00e1hostav a podnikate\u013ea Juraja \u0160irok\u00e9ho. Pod\u013ea ob\u017ealoby mal Norbert B\u00f6d\u00f6r poskytn\u00fa\u0165 \u00faplatok vo v\u00fd\u0161ke pribli\u017ene 20-tis\u00edc eur b\u00fdval\u00e9mu \u0161\u00e9fovi finan\u010dnej pol\u00edcie Bernardovi Slobodn\u00edkovi. Cie\u013eom malo by\u0165 zabezpe\u010di\u0165, aby vy\u0161etrovanie prebiehalo miernej\u0161ie a dotknut\u00e9 osoby ne\u010delili v\u00fdraznej\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1sahom zo strany pol\u00edcie. <\/p>\n
Pod\u013ea anal\u00fdz zverejnen\u00fdch po prijat\u00ed novely Trestn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona je tento skutok u\u017e preml\u010dan\u00fd. D\u00f4vodom m\u00e1 by\u0165 skr\u00e1tenie preml\u010dac\u00edch leh\u00f4t pri niektor\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010dinoch vr\u00e1tane podpl\u00e1cania.<\/p>\n
Skutok, za ktor\u00fd p\u00f4vodne hrozil trest od\u0148atia slobody v rozp\u00e4t\u00ed dvoch a\u017e piatich rokov, sa po legislat\u00edvnych zmen\u00e1ch dostal do re\u017eimu krat\u0161ej preml\u010dacej lehoty. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Vy\u0161etrovanie tak v tejto \u010dasti u\u017e nemus\u00ed vies\u0165 k rozsudku vo veci samej. <\/p>\n
Niektor\u00e9 skutky sa m\u00f4\u017eu rozpadn\u00fa\u0165 na d\u00f4kazoch<\/h3>\n
\u010eal\u0161\u00edm ve\u013ek\u00fdm probl\u00e9mom nemus\u00ed by\u0165 iba samotn\u00e9 preml\u010danie, ale aj dokazovanie. V O\u010distci toti\u017e viacer\u00e9 skutky stoja vo v\u00fdznamnej miere na v\u00fdpovediach takzvan\u00fdch spolupracuj\u00facich obvinen\u00fdch, teda \u201ekaj\u00facnikov\u201c. Medzi najzn\u00e1mej\u0161ie men\u00e1 patria Bernard Slobodn\u00edk, \u013dudov\u00edt Mak\u00f3 \u010di Franti\u0161ek Imrecze. <\/p>\n
Ak by sa prijali \u010fal\u0161ie legislat\u00edvne zmeny obmedzuj\u00face pou\u017eitie v\u00fdpoved\u00ed kaj\u00facnikov bez silnej podpory in\u00fdch d\u00f4kazov, niektor\u00e9 skutky by mohli by\u0165 pod\u013ea pr\u00e1vnych koment\u00e1rov v\u00fdrazne oslaben\u00e9. Kritici upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee pri korup\u010dn\u00fdch skutkoch \u010dasto neexistuj\u00fa priame listinn\u00e9 d\u00f4kazy a rozhoduj\u00fa pr\u00e1ve v\u00fdpovede os\u00f4b zvn\u00fatra syst\u00e9mu. <\/p>\n
Sledovanie politikov a citliv\u00e9 policajn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie<\/h3>\n
V ob\u017ealobe sa objavuj\u00fa aj tvrdenia o \u00fadajnom sledovan\u00ed verejne zn\u00e1mych os\u00f4b vr\u00e1tane b\u00fdval\u00e9ho prezidenta Andreja Kisku \u010di prokur\u00e1tora Daniela Lip\u0161ica. Vy\u0161etrovatelia tvrdili, \u017ee i\u0161lo o \u00fa\u010delov\u00e9 z\u00edskavanie alebo vyu\u017e\u00edvanie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed na politicky citliv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. Nie je v\u0161ak jasn\u00e9, ktor\u00e9 z t\u00fdchto skutkov by mohli by\u0165 v bud\u00facnosti dotknut\u00e9 preml\u010dan\u00edm a ktor\u00e9 ost\u00e1vaj\u00fa plnohodnotne st\u00edhate\u013en\u00e9. <\/p>\n
Pr\u00e1vnici upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee pri ka\u017edom skutku sa mus\u00ed samostatne sk\u00fama\u0165 pr\u00e1vna kvalifik\u00e1cia, trestn\u00e1 sadzba a okamih, odkedy za\u010dala plyn\u00fa\u0165 preml\u010dacia lehota. Nie v\u0161etky \u010dasti O\u010distca s\u00fa toti\u017e rovnak\u00e9 \u2013 niektor\u00e9 skutky maj\u00fa pr\u00edsnej\u0161iu pr\u00e1vnu kvalifik\u00e1ciu a dlh\u0161ie lehoty, in\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 zasiahnut\u00e9 novelou v\u00fdraznej\u0161ie. <\/p>\n
Najv\u00e1\u017enej\u0161\u00ed skutok zatia\u013e ost\u00e1va<\/h2>\n
Napriek diskusi\u00e1m o preml\u010dan\u00ed ost\u00e1va v centre pozornosti obvinenie zo zalo\u017eenia a fungovania zlo\u010dineckej skupiny. Ide o najz\u00e1va\u017enej\u0161\u00ed skutok v celej kauze, pri ktorom hrozia v\u00fdrazne vy\u0161\u0161ie tresty a z\u00e1rove\u0148 dlh\u0161ie preml\u010dacie lehoty. Tento bod ob\u017ealoby zatia\u013e nepatr\u00ed medzi tie, pri ktor\u00fdch by sa automaticky hovorilo o bezprostrednom z\u00e1niku trestnosti. <\/p>\n
Kauza O\u010distec sa tak m\u00f4\u017ee v najbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch rokoch meni\u0165 nielen pod\u013ea d\u00f4kazov na s\u00fade, ale aj pod\u013ea toho, ako bud\u00fa s\u00fady interpretova\u0165 nov\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 trestn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va. K\u00fdm niektor\u00e9 skutky u\u017e pod\u013ea dostupn\u00fdch anal\u00fdz z hry vypadli, pri \u010fal\u0161\u00edch sa st\u00e1le vedie spor o to, \u010di novela znamen\u00e1 len miernej\u0161ie tresty, alebo z\u00e1sadn\u00e9 oslabenie mo\u017enosti dosiahnu\u0165 odsudzuj\u00faci rozsudok. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kauza O\u010distec: ktor\u00e9 skutky s\u00fa preml\u010dan\u00e9. Jedna z najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch policajn\u00fdch k\u00e1uz posledn\u00fdch rokov \u2013 O\u010distec \u2013 sa net\u00fdka iba obvinen\u00ed zo zneu\u017e\u00edvania moci \u010di \u00fadajn\u00e9ho ovplyv\u0148ovania vy\u0161etrovan\u00ed. \u010coraz viac sa diskutuje aj o tom, ak\u00fd vplyv mali zmeny v Trestnom z\u00e1kone na konkr\u00e9tne skutky uveden\u00e9 v ob\u017ealobe. Niektor\u00e9 sa u\u017e pod\u013ea dostupn\u00fdch anal\u00fdz pova\u017euj\u00fa za […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exo-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32262"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32264,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32262\/revisions\/32264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extraslovensko.sk\/spravy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}